What is Frenectomy?
Frenectomy is the procedure of removing or cutting the connective tissue called the frenulum found in areas such as the tongue or lips. The frenulum is a membrane or band that holds two tissues together. The tongue frenulum is located underneath the tongue, while the upper lip frenulum is found between the upper lip and the gum.
Why is Frenectomy Performed?
1. Tongue Problems: When the tongue frenulum is short or tight, it can restrict tongue movements. This condition can lead to difficulties in breastfeeding for infants, speech problems in children, and limited tongue movements in adults.
2. Lip Problems: When the upper lip frenulum is excessively tight, it can cause crowding between the upper lip and the gum. In such cases, frenectomy may be performed, especially in situations requiring orthodontic treatment or dental prosthetics.
How is Frenectomy Performed?
Frenectomy is usually performed under local anesthesia and is a relatively short procedure. The procedure includes the following steps:
Preparation: The area is numbed with local anesthesia injected into the region where the frenulum is located.
Cutting or Removal: The frenulum is cut or removed using surgical instruments, depending on the condition of the tongue or lip frenulum.
Stitches: If necessary, stitches may be placed at the cut or removed area using self-dissolving materials.
Healing Process: After the procedure, the patient needs to follow the doctor’s recommendations for proper wound care. The healing process is usually fast and involves minimal pain.
Recovery After Frenectomy:
After frenectomy, patients can typically return to normal daily activities within a few days. However, proper wound care and avoidance of certain foods or beverages may be necessary. The healing process varies from person to person but is generally uncomplicated.
Frenectomy is an effective method for resolving tongue or lip problems and improving the patient’s quality of life. However, like any surgical procedure, there are risks and potential complications. Therefore, it’s important for patients to discuss the risks and benefits in detail with their doctor before the procedure.
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Frequently Asked Questions: “Frenectomy“
Although a frenectomy is generally a safe procedure, as with any surgical intervention, there may be some risks and complications. These complications may include infection, bleeding, suture dehiscence or wound failure to heal.
During the healing process, it is important for the patient to care for the wound according to the doctor’s recommendations and avoid certain foods or drinks. It is also important to take the prescribed medication regularly after the procedure.
Frenectomy should be performed to solve tongue or lip problems. Frenectomy may be necessary if tongue movements are restricted, especially if the tongue frenulum is short or tight, or if the frenulum of the upper lip is too tight.
Frenectomy often has a positive effect on speech and swallowing by freeing up tongue and lip movements. In particular, people with tongue frenulum problems may see an improvement in their ability to speak and swallow.
