Dental calculus cleaning, also known as scaling, is the removal of hardened deposits called dental calculus that form on the surfaces of teeth due to the accumulation of minerals over time. This procedure is important for maintaining dental health and preventing gum diseases.
Why Does Dental Calculus Form?
Dental calculus forms as a result of the mineralization of bacterial deposits known as plaque over time. Plaque is a sticky layer formed on the surface of teeth due to the combination of bacteria, food particles, and minerals in saliva. While plaque can be removed with regular brushing and flossing, it sometimes continues to accumulate in areas where a toothbrush or floss cannot reach.
What Are the Symptoms?
Dental calculus typically appears as white or yellowish-white deposits just below the gum line or between the teeth. Symptoms of dental calculus may include:
Yellow or brown stains along the gum line or between teeth.
Swelling or redness along the gum line.
Bleeding gums.
Bad breath.
Sensitivity or pain between teeth.
The Dental Calculus Cleaning Procedure:
Dental calculus cleaning is usually performed by a dentist or dental hygienist and may involve the following steps:
First, the dentist conducts an examination to identify dental calculus and may take X-rays if necessary.
Dental calculus cleaning is typically performed using a special instrument. Ultrasonic devices may be used to soften and remove dental calculus and plaque by combining vibration and water to clean the tooth surface.
The dentist then thoroughly cleans the tooth surface using specialized dental cleaning instruments and abrasive materials.
The cleaning process usually extends below the gum line and includes cleaning between teeth.
Finally, the teeth are polished, and fluoride may be applied if necessary.
Importance and Benefits:
Dental calculus cleaning is important for maintaining dental and gum health.
Removing dental calculus helps prevent gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis.
It enhances oral hygiene and prevents bad breath.
It helps teeth appear whiter and cleaner.
Post-Care:
After dental calculus cleaning, it is important to brush your teeth regularly and use dental floss.
Regular dental check-ups and visits to the dentist should not be neglected.
Dental calculus cleaning should ideally be done as part of regular dental visits every six months to one year. This is an essential part of maintaining dental health and ensuring long-term oral hygiene.
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Frequently Asked Questions: “Tartar Removal“
Scaling should usually be done once a year or every six months during regular dental visits. However, this frequency may vary depending on the health of the person’s teeth and gums.
Scaling is usually performed by a dentist or dental hygienist. Using special instruments and devices, stones and plaque accumulated on the tooth surface are removed.
Scaling is usually a painless procedure. However, some sensitive people may experience mild discomfort. Your dentist may apply local anesthesia to prevent pain.
Scaling is important for maintaining tooth and gum health. If tartar is not removed, it can lead to gum diseases and tooth loss.
